Sunday 20 May 2012

The Greatness of Laurian Cardinal Rugambwa –Was Something in the Name?

By

Deogratias Rweyongeza, PhD
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

There is something unique in the way the Haya people of northwestern Tanzania assign ethnic names to their children. In this patriarchal and strongly hierarchical society, the paternal grandfather assigns names to all his grandsons and granddaughters. Those who are born after the passing of their grandfathers have names assigned by their fathers. This practice not only guarantee that the paternal side and clan has the first right for the children over the maternal side, but also allows the grandfather or father to instill a vision of the future of their children in the symbolism of the names. Occasionally, names may be assigned that connote the circumstances of the past for good or ill. Consequently, the Haya names are not just names but they mean something. Rugambwa means “the great one”; “the famous”; the one who the people will always talk about in great esteem.

In the months leading to his 100th birthday and official reburial in the Bukoba Catholic Cathedral he built and consecrated in 1968 before being named Archbishop of Dar es Salaam in 1969, a lot has been said about Cardinal Rugambwa. Those who were young when Cardinal Rugambwa was a bishop in Bukoba speak of the Bishop who would walk around Rutabo Parish compound to talk to young children playing in the streets; early alumni of Rugambwa Secondary School speak of their regular visits to the Bishop’s House at Ntungamo Major Seminary to get lessons on life issues from the Cardinal; in the mid 1980s, I read a book about Cardinal Rugambwa where it was mentioned that as a Bishop in Rutabo, Rugambwa would visit bars and homes that were selling liquor during work hours and order them to close and everybody go to attend their banana and coffee fields and all would obey. Undoubtedly, Cardinal Rugambwa created in Bukoba an educational infrastructure that until now has not been matched by anyone else including the government. It is difficult to imagine how Bukoba would have been without the pioneering work of Cardinal Rugambwa. Bukoba is Cardinal Rugambwa and Cardinal Rugambwa is Bukoba. This is what it means to be “Rugambwa” (the great one); “the visionary”; “the noble”; “the worker”; “the servant”. Names mean something and sometimes those who bear them when blessed and principled, deliver.

We read in Psalms 1: 1-3 that “Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the ways of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers; but delights in the law of the Lord, and on this law he meditates day and night. He is like a tree planted by the stream that yields its fruits in its season, and its leaf does not wither. In all that he does, he prosper”.

We further read in Psalms 112: 1-3 that “Blessed is the man who fears the Lord, who greatly delights in his commandments! His descendants will be mighty in the land; the generation of the upright will be blessed. Wealth and riches are in his house; and his righteousness endures for ever”.

Cardinal Rugambwa is the spiritual father of Bukoba, Tanzania and Africa; and for us in Bukoba he was also the provider of our earthly needs and a symbol of modernity. This is why, although Cardinal Rugambwa died as an Archbishop in Dar es Salaam, he will be remembered and cherished much more in Bukoba. When Cardinal Rugambwa died and his body was transferred to Bukoba, one Anglican Bishop for a diocese in Mwanza was the graduate students at St. Stephen’s College at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada. At that time, this bishop went to Bukoba to witness the burial of the Cardinal. When he returned to Edmonton, he told me that he had never seen anything like this. He spoke of a sea of people along the roads in Bukoba where the Cardinal’s body passed with serene as though God has appeared on earth. Yes, this is it what means to be “Rugambwa” (the great one). Personally I remember sometimes in the 1980s when Cardinal Rugambwa had a jubilee cerebration at Rutabo Parish. I recall seeing a sea of people similar to those described by the Anglican bishop.

The star of Laurian Cardinal Rugambwa endures for ever!

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